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Mikael Jacobsson Nolato Silikonteknik

Mikael Jacobsson

Product Manager Trishield

[email protected]

+46 721 44 09 23

WHITE PAPER

Geometry-Driven EMI Shielding

This white paper explores how geometry-driven FIP EMI gaskets deliver high shielding effectiveness with lower assembly forces and improved design flexibility in compact electronic enclosures.

Geometry-Driven EMI Shielding — Enabling High-Performance FIP Gaskets for Compact Enclosures

A technical white paper exploring how geometry-driven form-in-place (FIP) EMI gaskets enable high shielding effectiveness with lower assembly forces, reduced material usage, and improved design flexibility in compact electronic enclosures and space-constrained housings.

Geometry-driven EMI shielding refers to an approach where gasket cross-section and height-to-width ratio are engineered to achieve effective shielding performance without increasing footprint width or assembly force.

Key factors influencing EMI shielding in compact enclosure

Effective EMI shielding in modern electronic enclosures is no longer only a question of conductivity, but a key part of meeting increasingly strict EMC requirements. As enclosure sizes decrease and integration levels increase, gasket geometry, compressibility, assembly force, and manufacturability become equally critical design parameters.

This white paper examines how geometry-driven form-in-place (FIP) EMI gasket designs address mechanical and design limitations associated with conventional conductive silicone gasket profiles. The summary below presents high-level insights only.

All detailed data, test results, figures, and measurement methods are available exclusively in the downloadable PDF.
Technology of nozzle device and needle of automatic glue dispenser machine (glue injection) at mobile phone factory

A geometry-driven approach to EMI sealing

Trishield® is Nolato’s form-in-place (FIP) EMI gasket solution, developed for compact electronic enclosures and space-constrained housings in high-volume production environments.

This white paper presents a technical evaluation of geometry-driven form-in-place (FIP) EMI gaskets, using Trishield® as a representative implementation. Conventional conductive silicone gaskets are typically designed by increasing filler content, and thereby material stiffness, to achieve shielding effectiveness, which often leads to high assembly forces, increased material usage, and limited tolerance absorption.

The study explores an alternative, geometry-driven approach, where the gasket cross-section is engineered to achieve a high height-to-width ratio triangular profile without increasing footprint width. This geometry enables effective EMI shielding while improving compressibility, reducing required clamping forces, and minimizing material usage.

The paper discusses how gasket geometry influences shielding effectiveness (SE), mechanical behavior under compression, conformity to irregular gaps, and implications for enclosure design and fastening strategies. Manufacturing considerations, including suitability for high-volume automated dispensing and process robustness, are also addressed.

Rather than focusing solely on component-level performance, the white paper provides a system-level perspective on EMI sealing that aligns EMC requirements with mechanical design and industrialization constraints in modern electronics. The evaluation includes shielding effectiveness measurements across a broad frequency range relevant to modern high-speed electronics and is intended for engineers and technical teams evaluating EMI shielding solutions for compact, high-volume electronic platforms.

 

What the study examines

  • How gasket geometry influences shielding effectiveness and assembly force
  • Geometry-driven FIP gasket designs with high height-to-width ratios
  • The relationship between conductivity, compressibility, and material usage
  • Implications for enclosure geometry and fastening strategies
  • Considerations for high-volume automated production and long-term stability

(Detailed graphs, measurements, tables, and microscopy images are available only in the downloadable report.)
 

Nolato Trishield product

Why this matters

As electronic enclosures become more compact and EMC requirements become more demanding, traditional EMI gasket designs can introduce unintended challenges related to assembly force, tolerance absorption, and material efficiency.
A geometry-driven EMI shielding approach can help reduce the risk of:

  • Excessive clamping forces and enclosure stress
  • Limited design freedom in compact housings
  • High material consumption and unnecessary weight
  • Manufacturing constraints in high-volume production
     

This white paper supports informed design decisions by explaining how gasket geometry and forming methods influence both shielding performance and system-level integration.

 

Who should download this white paper

  • EMC / EMI engineers
  • Mechanical and enclosure design engineers
  • Electronics hardware architects
  • Manufacturing and industrialization engineers
  • Technical sourcing and platform teams
  • Teams working with compact electronic enclosures and advanced housing designs.
     
 
FAQ

What determines EMI shielding performance in FIP gaskets?

Shielding effectiveness depends on a combination of material conductivity, gasket geometry, compressibility, and contact behavior under compression. The white paper explains how these factors interact.

Why does gasket geometry matter for EMI shielding?

Gasket cross-section and height-to-width ratio directly affect compressibility, contact pressure distribution, and the ability to seal irregular gaps. These effects are explored in detail in the report.

How do geometry-driven FIP gaskets differ from conventional profiles?

Engineered gasket geometry enables higher height-to-width ratios without increasing footprint width, offering a different balance between shielding effectiveness and mechanical behavior compared to conventional D-shaped profiles.

Are geometry-driven FIP gaskets suitable for high-volume manufacturing?

The report discusses process considerations, dispensing behavior, and shape stability relevant to automated, high-volume production environments.

Does the report include test data and measurements?

Yes. The downloadable PDF includes shielding effectiveness measurements, compression behavior, and detailed descriptions of test methods. 

By downloading the report, you will get access to:

  • Shielding Effectiveness (SE) measurements across a broad frequency range
  • Compression behavior and assembly force considerations
  • Geometry comparisons between conventional and advanced FIP gasket profiles
  • Manufacturing and design implications
  • Detailed test setups and measurement methods
     
 

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